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Erschienen in:

2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Funktionelle Elektrostimulation zur Verbesserung der Mobilität

verfasst von : Michaela M. Pinter

Erschienen in: Funktionelle Elektrostimulation in der Neurorehabilitation

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Zusammenfassung

Die Schwäche der Vorfußhebung („drop foot“) ist ein verbreitetes Problem bei neurologischen Erkrankungen wie Schlaganfall, multipler Sklerose, Schädel-Hirn-Trauma, inkomplettem Querschnittsyndrom sowie infantiler Zerebralparese und führt zu einer insuffizienten Hebung des Vorfußes in der Schwungphase des Gangzyklus. Unterstützend zum gangorientierten Training wird die funktionelle Elektrostimulation (FES) des N. peronaeus zunehmend häufiger angewandt.

Neben der Handhabung der FES wird der Effekt der FES auf die funktionelle Mobilität sowohl anhand semiquantitativer als auch anhand quantitativer Gangparameter reflektiert. Nicht außer Acht gelassen werden soll in der Beschreibung des Effekts der FES die Differenzierung zwischen Orthese- und Therapieeffekt, induziert durch eine langfristige Anwendung der FES des N. peronaeus.

Vorheriges Kapitel Funktionelle Elektrostimulation bei Störungen der Motorik aufgrund von Schädigung des Zentralen Nervensystems

Nächstes Kapitel Strukturelle und Funktionelle Elektrostimulation bei Schädigung des unteren motorischen Neurons

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Titel: Funktionelle Elektrostimulation zur Verbesserung der Mobilität
verfasst von: Michaela M. Pinter
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Buch: Funktionelle Elektrostimulation in der Neurorehabilitation
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-61704-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-662-61705-2

Copyright-Jahr: 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-61705-2_7

Springerpflege

Zusammenfassung

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